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EN 12845, NFPA 13

Pre-action system

Dry system that requires both a detection event AND a sprinkler activation before water flows.

Definition

Pre-action (especially double-interlock) is the default for areas where accidental water discharge would be catastrophic: data centres, museums, archives, MRI suites. Detection comes from VESDA aspirating or spot smoke heads. EN 12845 §11.2 and NFPA 13 §8.3 describe the three pre-action variants (non-interlock, single-interlock, double-interlock).

Referenced in

  • EN 12845
  • NFPA 13

Design it in FireTwin AI

Generate a compliant sprinkler layout, run the hydraulic calculation and export a priced bill of materials — checked against EN 12845 and NFPA 13.

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